1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629
// Clippy lints
#![allow(
clippy::needless_doctest_main,
clippy::needless_pass_by_value,
clippy::map_unwrap_or
)]
#![warn(
clippy::mut_mut,
clippy::non_ascii_literal,
clippy::similar_names,
clippy::unicode_not_nfc,
clippy::if_not_else,
clippy::items_after_statements,
clippy::used_underscore_binding,
missing_copy_implementations
)]
#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(proc_macro_diagnostic))]
extern crate diesel_table_macro_syntax;
extern crate proc_macro;
extern crate proc_macro2;
extern crate quote;
extern crate syn;
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use syn::parse_macro_input;
mod attrs;
mod deprecated;
mod field;
mod model;
mod parsers;
mod util;
mod as_changeset;
mod as_expression;
mod associations;
mod diesel_for_each_tuple;
mod diesel_numeric_ops;
mod diesel_public_if;
mod from_sql_row;
mod identifiable;
mod insertable;
mod multiconnection;
mod query_id;
mod queryable;
mod queryable_by_name;
mod selectable;
mod sql_function;
mod sql_type;
mod table;
mod valid_grouping;
/// Implements `AsChangeset`
///
/// To implement `AsChangeset` this derive needs to know the corresponding table
/// type. By default, it uses the `snake_case` type name with an added `s` from
/// the current scope.
/// It is possible to change this default by using `#[diesel(table_name = something)]`.
///
/// If a field name of your struct differs
/// from the name of the corresponding column, you can annotate the field with
/// `#[diesel(column_name = some_column_name)]`.
///
/// To provide custom serialization behavior for a field, you can use
/// `#[diesel(serialize_as = SomeType)]`. If this attribute is present, Diesel
/// will call `.into` on the corresponding field and serialize the instance of `SomeType`,
/// rather than the actual field on your struct. This can be used to add custom behavior for a
/// single field, or use types that are otherwise unsupported by Diesel.
/// Normally, Diesel produces two implementations of the `AsChangeset` trait for your
/// struct using this derive: one for an owned version and one for a borrowed version.
/// Using `#[diesel(serialize_as)]` implies a conversion using `.into` which consumes the underlying value.
/// Hence, once you use `#[diesel(serialize_as)]`, Diesel can no longer insert borrowed
/// versions of your struct.
///
/// By default, any `Option` fields on the struct are skipped if their value is
/// `None`. If you would like to assign `NULL` to the field instead, you can
/// annotate your struct with `#[diesel(treat_none_as_null = true)]`.
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(treat_none_as_null = true)]`, specifies that
/// the derive should treat `None` values as `NULL`. By default
/// `Option::<T>::None` is just skipped. To insert a `NULL` using default
/// behavior use `Option::<Option<T>>::Some(None)`
/// * `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]`, specifies a path to the table for which the
/// current type is a changeset. The path is relative to the current module.
/// If this attribute is not used, the type name converted to
/// `snake_case` with an added `s` is used as table name.
/// * `#[diesel(primary_key(id1, id2))]` to specify the struct field that
/// that corresponds to the primary key. If not used, `id` will be
/// assumed as primary key field
///
/// ## Optional field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(column_name = some_column_name)]`, overrides the column name
/// of the current field to `some_column_name`. By default, the field
/// name is used as column name.
/// * `#[diesel(serialize_as = SomeType)]`, instead of serializing the actual
/// field type, Diesel will convert the field into `SomeType` using `.into` and
/// serialize that instead. By default, this derive will serialize directly using
/// the actual field type.
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(
AsChangeset,
attributes(diesel, table_name, column_name, primary_key, changeset_options)
)
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(AsChangeset, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_as_changeset(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
as_changeset::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements all required variants of `AsExpression`
///
/// This derive will generate the following impls:
///
/// - `impl AsExpression<SqlType> for YourType`
/// - `impl AsExpression<Nullable<SqlType>> for YourType`
/// - `impl AsExpression<SqlType> for &'a YourType`
/// - `impl AsExpression<Nullable<SqlType>> for &'a YourType`
/// - `impl AsExpression<SqlType> for &'a &'b YourType`
/// - `impl AsExpression<Nullable<SqlType>> for &'a &'b YourType`
///
/// If your type is unsized,
/// you can specify this by adding the annotation `#[diesel(not_sized)]`
/// as attribute on the type. This will skip the impls for non-reference types.
///
/// # Attributes:
///
/// ## Required container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(sql_type = SqlType)]`, to specify the sql type of the
/// generated implementations. If the attribute exists multiple times
/// impls for each sql type is generated.
///
/// ## Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(not_sized)]`, to skip generating impls that require
/// that the type is `Sized`
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(AsExpression, attributes(diesel, sql_type))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(AsExpression, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_as_expression(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
as_expression::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implement required traits for the associations API
///
/// This derive implements support for Diesel's associations api. Check the
/// module level documentation of the `diesel::associations` module for details.
///
/// This derive generates the following impls:
/// * `impl BelongsTo<Parent> for YourType`
/// * `impl BelongsTo<&'a Parent> for YourType`
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// # Required container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(belongs_to(User))]`, to specify a child-to-parent relationship
/// between the current type and the specified parent type (`User`).
/// If this attribute is given multiple times, multiple relationships
/// are generated. `#[diesel(belongs_to(User, foreign_key = mykey))]` variant
/// allows us to specify the name of the foreign key. If the foreign key
/// is not specified explicitly, the remote lower case type name with
/// appended `_id` is used as a foreign key name. (`user_id` in this example
/// case)
///
/// # Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]` specifies a path to the table this
/// type belongs to. The path is relative to the current module.
/// If this attribute is not used, the type name converted to
/// `snake_case` with an added `s` is used as table name.
///
/// # Optional field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(column_name = some_column_name)]`, overrides the column the current
/// field maps to `some_column_name`. By default, the field name is used
/// as a column name.
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(Associations, attributes(diesel, belongs_to, column_name, table_name))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(Associations, attributes(diesel, belongs_to, column_name, table_name))
)]
pub fn derive_associations(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
associations::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implement numeric operators for the current query node
#[proc_macro_derive(DieselNumericOps)]
pub fn derive_diesel_numeric_ops(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
diesel_numeric_ops::derive(parse_macro_input!(input)).into()
}
/// Implements `Queryable` for primitive types
///
/// This derive is mostly useful to implement support deserializing
/// into rust types not supported by Diesel itself.
///
/// There are no options or special considerations needed for this derive.
#[proc_macro_derive(FromSqlRow, attributes(diesel))]
pub fn derive_from_sql_row(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
from_sql_row::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements `Identifiable` for references of the current type
///
/// By default, the primary key field is assumed to be a single field called `id`.
/// If it isn't, you can put `#[diesel(primary_key(your_id))]` on your struct.
/// If you have a composite primary key, the syntax is `#[diesel(primary_key(id1, id2))]`.
///
/// By default, `#[derive(Identifiable)]` will assume that your table is
/// in scope and its name is the plural form of your struct name.
/// Diesel uses basic pluralization rules.
/// It only adds an `s` to the end, and converts `CamelCase` to `snake_case`.
/// If your table name doesn't follow this convention or is not in scope,
/// you can specify a path to the table with `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]`.
/// Our rules for inferring table names are considered public API.
/// It will never change without a major version bump.
///
/// This derive generates the following impls:
/// * `impl Identifiable for &'a YourType`
/// * `impl Identifiable for &'_ &'a YourType`
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]` specifies a path to the table this
/// type belongs to. The path is relative to the current module.
/// If this attribute is not used, the type name converted to
/// `snake_case` with an added `s` is used as table name
/// * `#[diesel(primary_key(id1, id2))]` to specify the struct field that
/// that corresponds to the primary key. If not used, `id` will be
/// assumed as primary key field
///
/// # Optional field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(column_name = some_column_name)]`, overrides the column the current
/// field maps to `some_column_name`. By default, the field name is used
/// as a column name.
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(Identifiable, attributes(diesel, table_name, column_name, primary_key))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(Identifiable, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_identifiable(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
identifiable::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements `Insertable`
///
/// To implement `Insertable` this derive needs to know the corresponding table
/// type. By default, it uses the `snake_case` type name with an added `s`
/// from the current scope.
/// It is possible to change this default by using `#[diesel(table_name = something)]`.
/// If `table_name` attribute is given multiple times, impls for each table are generated.
///
/// If a field name of your
/// struct differs from the name of the corresponding column,
/// you can annotate the field with `#[diesel(column_name = some_column_name)]`.
///
/// Your struct can also contain fields which implement `Insertable`. This is
/// useful when you want to have one field map to more than one column (for
/// example, an enum that maps to a label and a value column). Add
/// `#[diesel(embed)]` to any such fields.
///
/// To provide custom serialization behavior for a field, you can use
/// `#[diesel(serialize_as = SomeType)]`. If this attribute is present, Diesel
/// will call `.into` on the corresponding field and serialize the instance of `SomeType`,
/// rather than the actual field on your struct. This can be used to add custom behavior for a
/// single field, or use types that are otherwise unsupported by Diesel.
/// Using `#[diesel(serialize_as)]` is **incompatible** with `#[diesel(embed)]`.
/// Normally, Diesel produces two implementations of the `Insertable` trait for your
/// struct using this derive: one for an owned version and one for a borrowed version.
/// Using `#[diesel(serialize_as)]` implies a conversion using `.into` which consumes the underlying value.
/// Hence, once you use `#[diesel(serialize_as)]`, Diesel can no longer insert borrowed
/// versions of your struct.
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]`, specifies a path to the table this type
/// is insertable into. The path is relative to the current module.
/// If this attribute is not used, the type name converted to
/// `snake_case` with an added `s` is used as table name
/// * `#[diesel(treat_none_as_default_value = false)]`, specifies that `None` values
/// should be converted to `NULL` values on the SQL side instead of being treated as `DEFAULT`
/// value primitive. *Note*: This option may control if your query is stored in the
/// prepared statement cache or not*
///
/// ## Optional field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(column_name = some_column_name)]`, overrides the column the current
/// field maps to `some_column_name`. By default, the field name is used
/// as column name
/// * `#[diesel(embed)]`, specifies that the current field maps not only
/// to a single database field, but is a struct that implements `Insertable`
/// * `#[diesel(serialize_as = SomeType)]`, instead of serializing the actual
/// field type, Diesel will convert the field into `SomeType` using `.into` and
/// serialize that instead. By default, this derive will serialize directly using
/// the actual field type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// If we want to customize the serialization during insert, we can use `#[diesel(serialize_as)]`.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// # use diesel::{prelude::*, serialize::{ToSql, Output, self}, deserialize::{FromSqlRow}, expression::AsExpression, sql_types, backend::Backend};
/// # use schema::users;
/// # use std::io::Write;
/// #
/// #[derive(Debug, FromSqlRow, AsExpression)]
/// #[diesel(sql_type = sql_types::Text)]
/// struct UppercaseString(pub String);
///
/// impl Into<UppercaseString> for String {
/// fn into(self) -> UppercaseString {
/// UppercaseString(self.to_uppercase())
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl<DB> ToSql<sql_types::Text, DB> for UppercaseString
/// where
/// DB: Backend,
/// String: ToSql<sql_types::Text, DB>,
/// {
/// fn to_sql<'b>(&'b self, out: &mut Output<'b, '_, DB>) -> serialize::Result {
/// self.0.to_sql(out)
/// }
/// }
///
/// #[derive(Insertable, PartialEq, Debug)]
/// #[diesel(table_name = users)]
/// struct InsertableUser {
/// id: i32,
/// #[diesel(serialize_as = UppercaseString)]
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # use schema::users::dsl::*;
/// # let connection = &mut connection_no_data();
/// # diesel::sql_query("CREATE TABLE users (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL)")
/// # .execute(connection)
/// # .unwrap();
/// let user = InsertableUser {
/// id: 1,
/// name: "thomas".to_string(),
/// };
///
/// diesel::insert_into(users)
/// .values(user)
/// .execute(connection)
/// .unwrap();
///
/// assert_eq!(
/// Ok("THOMAS".to_string()),
/// users.select(name).first(connection)
/// );
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(Insertable, attributes(diesel, table_name, column_name))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(Insertable, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_insertable(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
insertable::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements `QueryId`
///
/// For example, given this struct:
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// #[derive(diesel::query_builder::QueryId)]
/// pub struct And<Left, Right> {
/// left: Left,
/// right: Right,
/// }
/// ```
///
/// the following implementation will be generated
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # struct And<Left, Right>(Left, Right);
/// # use diesel::query_builder::QueryId;
/// impl<Left, Right> QueryId for And<Left, Right>
/// where
/// Left: QueryId,
/// Right: QueryId,
/// {
/// type QueryId = And<Left::QueryId, Right::QueryId>;
///
/// const HAS_STATIC_QUERY_ID: bool = Left::HAS_STATIC_QUERY_ID && Right::HAS_STATIC_QUERY_ID;
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If the SQL generated by a struct is not uniquely identifiable by its type,
/// meaning that `HAS_STATIC_QUERY_ID` should always be false,
/// you shouldn't derive this trait.
/// In that case, you should implement it manually instead.
#[proc_macro_derive(QueryId)]
pub fn derive_query_id(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
query_id::derive(parse_macro_input!(input)).into()
}
/// Implements `Queryable` to load the result of statically typed queries
///
/// This trait can only be derived for structs, not enums.
///
/// **Note**: When this trait is derived, it will assume that __all fields on
/// your struct__ matches __all fields in the query__, including the order and
/// count. This means that field order is significant if you're using
/// `#[derive(Queryable)]`. __Field name has no effect__. If you see errors while
/// loading data into a struct that derives `Queryable`: Consider using [`#[derive(Selectable)]`]
/// + `#[diesel(check_for_backend(YourBackendType))]` to check for mismatching fields at
/// compile-time.
///
/// To provide custom deserialization behavior for a field, you can use
/// `#[diesel(deserialize_as = SomeType)]`. If this attribute is present, Diesel
/// will deserialize the corresponding field into `SomeType`, rather than the
/// actual field type on your struct and then call
/// [`.try_into`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into)
/// to convert it to the actual field type. This can be used to add custom behavior for a
/// single field, or use types that are otherwise unsupported by Diesel.
/// (Note: all types that have `Into<T>` automatically implement `TryInto<T>`,
/// for cases where your conversion is not fallible.)
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Optional field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(deserialize_as = Type)]`, instead of deserializing directly
/// into the field type, the implementation will deserialize into `Type`.
/// Then `Type` is converted via
/// [`.try_into`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into)
/// into the field type. By default, this derive will deserialize directly into the field type
///
/// # Examples
///
/// If we just want to map a query to our struct, we can use `derive`.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// #
/// #[derive(Queryable, PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct User {
/// id: i32,
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # use schema::users::dsl::*;
/// # let connection = &mut establish_connection();
/// let first_user = users.first(connection)?;
/// let expected = User { id: 1, name: "Sean".into() };
/// assert_eq!(expected, first_user);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// If we want to do additional work during deserialization, we can use
/// `deserialize_as` to use a different implementation.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// #
/// # use schema::users;
/// # use diesel::backend::{self, Backend};
/// # use diesel::deserialize::{self, Queryable, FromSql};
/// # use diesel::sql_types::Text;
/// #
/// struct LowercaseString(String);
///
/// impl Into<String> for LowercaseString {
/// fn into(self) -> String {
/// self.0
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl<DB> Queryable<Text, DB> for LowercaseString
/// where
/// DB: Backend,
/// String: FromSql<Text, DB>
/// {
///
/// type Row = String;
///
/// fn build(s: String) -> deserialize::Result<Self> {
/// Ok(LowercaseString(s.to_lowercase()))
/// }
/// }
///
/// #[derive(Queryable, PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct User {
/// id: i32,
/// #[diesel(deserialize_as = LowercaseString)]
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # use schema::users::dsl::*;
/// # let connection = &mut establish_connection();
/// let first_user = users.first(connection)?;
/// let expected = User { id: 1, name: "sean".into() };
/// assert_eq!(expected, first_user);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// Alternatively, we can implement the trait for our struct manually.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// #
/// use schema::users;
/// use diesel::deserialize::{self, Queryable, FromSqlRow};
/// use diesel::row::Row;
///
/// # /*
/// type DB = diesel::sqlite::Sqlite;
/// # */
///
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct User {
/// id: i32,
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// impl Queryable<users::SqlType, DB> for User
/// where
/// (i32, String): FromSqlRow<users::SqlType, DB>,
/// {
/// type Row = (i32, String);
///
/// fn build((id, name): Self::Row) -> deserialize::Result<Self> {
/// Ok(User { id, name: name.to_lowercase() })
/// }
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # use schema::users::dsl::*;
/// # let connection = &mut establish_connection();
/// let first_user = users.first(connection)?;
/// let expected = User { id: 1, name: "sean".into() };
/// assert_eq!(expected, first_user);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(Queryable, attributes(diesel, column_name))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(Queryable, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_queryable(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
queryable::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements `QueryableByName` for untyped sql queries, such as that one generated
/// by `sql_query`
///
/// To derive this trait, Diesel needs to know the SQL type of each field.
/// It can get the data from the corresponding table type.
/// It uses the `snake_case` type name with an added `s`.
/// It is possible to change this default by using `#[diesel(table_name = something)]`.
/// If you define use the table type, the SQL type will be
/// `diesel::dsl::SqlTypeOf<table_name::column_name>`. In cases which there are no table type,
/// you can do the same by annotating each field with `#[diesel(sql_type = SomeType)]`.
///
/// If the name of a field on your struct is different from the column in your
/// `table!` declaration, or if you're deriving this trait on a tuple struct,
/// you can annotate the field with `#[diesel(column_name = some_column)]`. For tuple
/// structs, all fields must have this annotation.
///
/// If a field is another struct which implements `QueryableByName`,
/// instead of a column, you can annotate that with `#[diesel(embed)]`.
/// Then all fields contained by that inner struct are loaded into the embedded struct.
///
/// To provide custom deserialization behavior for a field, you can use
/// `#[diesel(deserialize_as = SomeType)]`. If this attribute is present, Diesel
/// will deserialize the corresponding field into `SomeType`, rather than the
/// actual field type on your struct and then call `.into` to convert it to the
/// actual field type. This can be used to add custom behavior for a
/// single field, or use types that are otherwise unsupported by Diesel.
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]`, to specify that this type contains
/// columns for the specified table. The path is relative to the current module.
/// If no field attributes are specified the derive will use the sql type of
/// the corresponding column.
/// * `#[diesel(check_for_backend(diesel::pg::Pg, diesel::mysql::Mysql))]`, instructs
/// the derive to generate additional code to identify potential type mismatches.
/// It accepts a list of backend types to check the types against. Using this option
/// will result in much better error messages in cases where some types in your `QueryableByName`
/// struct don't match. You need to specify the concrete database backend
/// this specific struct is indented to be used with, as otherwise rustc can't correctly
/// identify the required deserialization implementation.
///
/// ## Optional field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(column_name = some_column)]`, overrides the column name for
/// a given field. If not set, the name of the field is used as a column
/// name. This attribute is required on tuple structs, if
/// `#[diesel(table_name = some_table)]` is used, otherwise it's optional.
/// * `#[diesel(sql_type = SomeType)]`, assumes `SomeType` as sql type of the
/// corresponding field. These attributes have precedence over all other
/// variants to specify the sql type.
/// * `#[diesel(deserialize_as = Type)]`, instead of deserializing directly
/// into the field type, the implementation will deserialize into `Type`.
/// Then `Type` is converted via `.into()` into the field type. By default,
/// this derive will deserialize directly into the field type
/// * `#[diesel(embed)]`, specifies that the current field maps not only
/// a single database column, but it is a type that implements
/// `QueryableByName` on its own
///
/// # Examples
///
/// If we just want to map a query to our struct, we can use `derive`.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// # use schema::users;
/// # use diesel::sql_query;
/// #
/// #[derive(QueryableByName, PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct User {
/// id: i32,
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # let connection = &mut establish_connection();
/// let first_user = sql_query("SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY id LIMIT 1")
/// .get_result(connection)?;
/// let expected = User { id: 1, name: "Sean".into() };
/// assert_eq!(expected, first_user);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// If we want to do additional work during deserialization, we can use
/// `deserialize_as` to use a different implementation.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// # use diesel::sql_query;
/// # use schema::users;
/// # use diesel::backend::{self, Backend};
/// # use diesel::deserialize::{self, FromSql};
/// #
/// struct LowercaseString(String);
///
/// impl Into<String> for LowercaseString {
/// fn into(self) -> String {
/// self.0
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl<DB, ST> FromSql<ST, DB> for LowercaseString
/// where
/// DB: Backend,
/// String: FromSql<ST, DB>,
/// {
/// fn from_sql(bytes: DB::RawValue<'_>) -> deserialize::Result<Self> {
/// String::from_sql(bytes)
/// .map(|s| LowercaseString(s.to_lowercase()))
/// }
/// }
///
/// #[derive(QueryableByName, PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct User {
/// id: i32,
/// #[diesel(deserialize_as = LowercaseString)]
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # let connection = &mut establish_connection();
/// let first_user = sql_query("SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY id LIMIT 1")
/// .get_result(connection)?;
/// let expected = User { id: 1, name: "sean".into() };
/// assert_eq!(expected, first_user);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// The custom derive generates impls similar to the following one
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # extern crate dotenvy;
/// # include!("../../diesel/src/doctest_setup.rs");
/// # use schema::users;
/// # use diesel::sql_query;
/// # use diesel::deserialize::{self, QueryableByName, FromSql};
/// # use diesel::row::NamedRow;
/// # use diesel::backend::Backend;
/// #
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
/// struct User {
/// id: i32,
/// name: String,
/// }
///
/// impl<DB> QueryableByName<DB> for User
/// where
/// DB: Backend,
/// i32: FromSql<diesel::dsl::SqlTypeOf<users::id>, DB>,
/// String: FromSql<diesel::dsl::SqlTypeOf<users::name>, DB>,
/// {
/// fn build<'a>(row: &impl NamedRow<'a, DB>) -> deserialize::Result<Self> {
/// let id = NamedRow::get::<diesel::dsl::SqlTypeOf<users::id>, _>(row, "id")?;
/// let name = NamedRow::get::<diesel::dsl::SqlTypeOf<users::name>, _>(row, "name")?;
///
/// Ok(Self { id, name })
/// }
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test();
/// # }
/// #
/// # fn run_test() -> QueryResult<()> {
/// # let connection = &mut establish_connection();
/// let first_user = sql_query("SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY id LIMIT 1")
/// .get_result(connection)?;
/// let expected = User { id: 1, name: "Sean".into() };
/// assert_eq!(expected, first_user);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(QueryableByName, attributes(diesel, table_name, column_name, sql_type))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(QueryableByName, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_queryable_by_name(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
queryable_by_name::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements `Selectable`
///
/// To implement `Selectable` this derive needs to know the corresponding table
/// type. By default, it uses the `snake_case` type name with an added `s`.
/// It is possible to change this default by using `#[diesel(table_name = something)]`.
///
/// If the name of a field on your struct is different from the column in your
/// `table!` declaration, or if you're deriving this trait on a tuple struct,
/// you can annotate the field with `#[diesel(column_name = some_column)]`. For tuple
/// structs, all fields must have this annotation.
///
/// If a field is another struct which implements `Selectable`,
/// instead of a column, you can annotate that with `#[diesel(embed)]`.
/// Then all fields contained by that inner struct are selected as separate tuple.
/// Fields from an inner struct can come from a different table, as long as the
/// select clause is valid in the current query.
///
/// The derive enables using the `SelectableHelper::as_select` method to construct
/// select clauses, in order to use LoadDsl, you might also check the
/// `Queryable` trait and derive.
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Type attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(table_name = path::to::table)]`, specifies a path to the table for which the
/// current type is selectable. The path is relative to the current module.
/// If this attribute is not used, the type name converted to
/// `snake_case` with an added `s` is used as table name.
///
/// ## Optional Type attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(check_for_backend(diesel::pg::Pg, diesel::mysql::Mysql))]`, instructs
/// the derive to generate additional code to identify potential type mismatches.
/// It accepts a list of backend types to check the types against. Using this option
/// will result in much better error messages in cases where some types in your `Queryable`
/// struct don't match. You need to specify the concrete database backend
/// this specific struct is indented to be used with, as otherwise rustc can't correctly
/// identify the required deserialization implementation.
///
/// ## Field attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(column_name = some_column)]`, overrides the column name for
/// a given field. If not set, the name of the field is used as column
/// name.
/// * `#[diesel(embed)]`, specifies that the current field maps not only
/// a single database column, but is a type that implements
/// `Selectable` on its own
/// * `#[diesel(select_expression = some_custom_select_expression)]`, overrides
/// the entire select expression for the given field. It may be used to select with
/// custom tuples, or specify `select_expression = my_table::some_field.is_not_null()`,
/// or separate tables...
/// It should be used in conjunction with `select_expression_type` (described below)
/// * `#[diesel(select_expression_type = the_custom_select_expression_type]`, to be used
/// in conjunction with `select_expression` (described above).
/// For example: `#[diesel(select_expression_type = dsl::IsNotNull<my_table::some_field>)]`
#[proc_macro_derive(Selectable, attributes(diesel))]
pub fn derive_selectable(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
selectable::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implement necessary traits for adding a new sql type
///
/// This trait implements all necessary traits to define a
/// new sql type. This is useful for adding support for unsupported
/// or custom types on the sql side. The sql type will be usable for
/// all backends you specified via the attributes listed below.
///
/// This derive will implement `NotNull`, `HasSqlType` and `SingleValue`.
/// When using this derive macro,
/// you need to specify how the type is represented on various backends.
/// You don't need to specify every backend,
/// only the ones supported by your type.
///
/// For PostgreSQL, add `#[diesel(postgres_type(name = "pg_type_name", schema = "pg_schema_name"))]`
/// or `#[diesel(postgres_type(oid = "some_oid", array_oid = "some_oid"))]` for
/// builtin types.
/// For MySQL, specify which variant of `MysqlType` should be used
/// by adding `#[diesel(mysql_type(name = "Variant"))]`.
/// For SQLite, specify which variant of `SqliteType` should be used
/// by adding `#[diesel(sqlite_type(name = "Variant"))]`.
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Type attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(postgres_type(name = "TypeName", schema = "public"))]` specifies support for
/// a postgresql type with the name `TypeName` in the schema `public`. Prefer this variant
/// for types with no stable OID (== everything but the builtin types). It is possible to leaf
/// of the `schema` part. In that case, Diesel defaults to the default postgres search path.
/// * `#[diesel(postgres_type(oid = 42, array_oid = 142))]`, specifies support for a
/// postgresql type with the given `oid` and `array_oid`. This variant
/// should only be used with types that have a stable OID.
/// * `#[diesel(sqlite_type(name = "TypeName"))]`, specifies support for a sqlite type
/// with the given name. `TypeName` needs to be one of the possible values
/// in `SqliteType`
/// * `#[diesel(mysql_type(name = "TypeName"))]`, specifies support for a mysql type
/// with the given name. `TypeName` needs to be one of the possible values
/// in `MysqlType`
#[cfg_attr(
all(not(feature = "without-deprecated"), feature = "with-deprecated"),
proc_macro_derive(SqlType, attributes(diesel, postgres, sqlite_type, mysql_type))
)]
#[cfg_attr(
any(feature = "without-deprecated", not(feature = "with-deprecated")),
proc_macro_derive(SqlType, attributes(diesel))
)]
pub fn derive_sql_type(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
sql_type::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Implements `ValidGrouping`
///
/// This trait can be automatically derived for structs with no type parameters
/// which are never aggregate, as well as for structs which are `NonAggregate`
/// when all type parameters are `NonAggregate`. For example:
///
/// ```ignore
/// #[derive(ValidGrouping)]
/// struct LiteralOne;
///
/// #[derive(ValidGrouping)]
/// struct Plus<Lhs, Rhs>(Lhs, Rhs);
///
/// // The following impl will be generated:
///
/// impl<GroupByClause> ValidGrouping<GroupByClause> for LiteralOne {
/// type IsAggregate = is_aggregate::Never;
/// }
///
/// impl<Lhs, Rhs, GroupByClause> ValidGrouping<GroupByClause> for Plus<Lhs, Rhs>
/// where
/// Lhs: ValidGrouping<GroupByClause>,
/// Rhs: ValidGrouping<GroupByClause>,
/// Lhs::IsAggregate: MixedAggregates<Rhs::IsAggregate>,
/// {
/// type IsAggregate = <Lhs::IsAggregate as MixedAggregates<Rhs::IsAggregate>>::Output;
/// }
/// ```
///
/// For types which are always considered aggregate (such as an aggregate
/// function), annotate your struct with `#[diesel(aggregate)]` to set `IsAggregate`
/// explicitly to `is_aggregate::Yes`.
///
/// # Attributes
///
/// ## Optional container attributes
///
/// * `#[diesel(aggregate)]` for cases where the type represents an aggregating
/// SQL expression
#[proc_macro_derive(ValidGrouping, attributes(diesel))]
pub fn derive_valid_grouping(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
valid_grouping::derive(parse_macro_input!(input))
.unwrap_or_else(syn::Error::into_compile_error)
.into()
}
/// Declare a sql function for use in your code.
///
/// Diesel only provides support for a very small number of SQL functions.
/// This macro enables you to add additional functions from the SQL standard,
/// as well as any custom functions your application might have.
///
/// The syntax for this macro is very similar to that of a normal Rust function,
/// except the argument and return types will be the SQL types being used.
/// Typically, these types will come from [`diesel::sql_types`](../diesel/sql_types/index.html)
///
/// This macro will generate two items. A function with the name that you've
/// given, and a module with a helper type representing the return type of your
/// function. For example, this invocation:
///
/// ```ignore
/// sql_function!(fn lower(x: Text) -> Text);
/// ```
///
/// will generate this code:
///
/// ```ignore
/// pub fn lower<X>(x: X) -> lower::HelperType<X> {
/// ...
/// }
///
/// pub(crate) mod lower {
/// pub type HelperType<X> = ...;
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If you are using this macro for part of a library, where the function is
/// part of your public API, it is highly recommended that you re-export this
/// helper type with the same name as your function. This is the standard
/// structure:
///
/// ```ignore
/// pub mod functions {
/// use super::types::*;
/// use diesel::sql_types::*;
///
/// sql_function! {
/// /// Represents the Pg `LENGTH` function used with `tsvector`s.
/// fn length(x: TsVector) -> Integer;
/// }
/// }
///
/// pub mod helper_types {
/// /// The return type of `length(expr)`
/// pub type Length<Expr> = functions::length::HelperType<Expr>;
/// }
///
/// pub mod dsl {
/// pub use functions::*;
/// pub use helper_types::*;
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Most attributes given to this macro will be put on the generated function
/// (including doc comments).
///
/// # Adding Doc Comments
///
/// ```no_run
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::*;
/// #
/// # table! { crates { id -> Integer, name -> VarChar, } }
/// #
/// use diesel::sql_types::Text;
///
/// sql_function! {
/// /// Represents the `canon_crate_name` SQL function, created in
/// /// migration ....
/// fn canon_crate_name(a: Text) -> Text;
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # use self::crates::dsl::*;
/// let target_name = "diesel";
/// crates.filter(canon_crate_name(name).eq(canon_crate_name(target_name)));
/// // This will generate the following SQL
/// // SELECT * FROM crates WHERE canon_crate_name(crates.name) = canon_crate_name($1)
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// # Special Attributes
///
/// There are a handful of special attributes that Diesel will recognize. They
/// are:
///
/// - `#[aggregate]`
/// - Indicates that this is an aggregate function, and that `NonAggregate`
/// shouldn't be implemented.
/// - `#[sql_name = "name"]`
/// - The SQL to be generated is different from the Rust name of the function.
/// This can be used to represent functions which can take many argument
/// types, or to capitalize function names.
///
/// Functions can also be generic. Take the definition of `sum`, for example:
///
/// ```no_run
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::*;
/// #
/// # table! { crates { id -> Integer, name -> VarChar, } }
/// #
/// use diesel::sql_types::Foldable;
///
/// sql_function! {
/// #[aggregate]
/// #[sql_name = "SUM"]
/// fn sum<ST: Foldable>(expr: ST) -> ST::Sum;
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # use self::crates::dsl::*;
/// crates.select(sum(id));
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// # SQL Functions without Arguments
///
/// A common example is ordering a query using the `RANDOM()` sql function,
/// which can be implemented using `sql_function!` like this:
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::*;
/// #
/// # table! { crates { id -> Integer, name -> VarChar, } }
/// #
/// sql_function!(fn random() -> Text);
///
/// # fn main() {
/// # use self::crates::dsl::*;
/// crates.order(random());
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// # Use with SQLite
///
/// On most backends, the implementation of the function is defined in a
/// migration using `CREATE FUNCTION`. On SQLite, the function is implemented in
/// Rust instead. You must call `register_impl` or
/// `register_nondeterministic_impl` with every connection before you can use
/// the function.
///
/// These functions will only be generated if the `sqlite` feature is enabled,
/// and the function is not generic.
/// SQLite doesn't support generic functions and variadic functions.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::*;
/// #
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// # fn main() {
/// # run_test().unwrap();
/// # }
/// #
/// # #[cfg(not(feature = "sqlite"))]
/// # fn main() {
/// # }
/// #
/// use diesel::sql_types::{Integer, Double};
/// sql_function!(fn add_mul(x: Integer, y: Integer, z: Double) -> Double);
///
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// # fn run_test() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
/// let connection = &mut SqliteConnection::establish(":memory:")?;
///
/// add_mul::register_impl(connection, |x: i32, y: i32, z: f64| {
/// (x + y) as f64 * z
/// })?;
///
/// let result = select(add_mul(1, 2, 1.5))
/// .get_result::<f64>(connection)?;
/// assert_eq!(4.5, result);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// ## Panics
///
/// If an implementation of the custom function panics and unwinding is enabled, the panic is
/// caught and the function returns to libsqlite with an error. It can't propagate the panics due
/// to the FFI boundary.
///
/// This is the same for [custom aggregate functions](#custom-aggregate-functions).
///
/// ## Custom Aggregate Functions
///
/// Custom aggregate functions can be created in SQLite by adding an `#[aggregate]`
/// attribute inside `sql_function`. `register_impl` needs to be called on
/// the generated function with a type implementing the
/// [SqliteAggregateFunction](../diesel/sqlite/trait.SqliteAggregateFunction.html)
/// trait as a type parameter as shown in the examples below.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::*;
/// #
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// # fn main() {
/// # run().unwrap();
/// # }
/// #
/// # #[cfg(not(feature = "sqlite"))]
/// # fn main() {
/// # }
/// use diesel::sql_types::Integer;
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// use diesel::sqlite::SqliteAggregateFunction;
///
/// sql_function! {
/// #[aggregate]
/// fn my_sum(x: Integer) -> Integer;
/// }
///
/// #[derive(Default)]
/// struct MySum { sum: i32 }
///
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// impl SqliteAggregateFunction<i32> for MySum {
/// type Output = i32;
///
/// fn step(&mut self, expr: i32) {
/// self.sum += expr;
/// }
///
/// fn finalize(aggregator: Option<Self>) -> Self::Output {
/// aggregator.map(|a| a.sum).unwrap_or_default()
/// }
/// }
/// # table! {
/// # players {
/// # id -> Integer,
/// # score -> Integer,
/// # }
/// # }
///
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn (::std::error::Error)>> {
/// # use self::players::dsl::*;
/// let connection = &mut SqliteConnection::establish(":memory:")?;
/// # diesel::sql_query("create table players (id integer primary key autoincrement, score integer)")
/// # .execute(connection)
/// # .unwrap();
/// # diesel::sql_query("insert into players (score) values (10), (20), (30)")
/// # .execute(connection)
/// # .unwrap();
///
/// my_sum::register_impl::<MySum, _>(connection)?;
///
/// let total_score = players.select(my_sum(score))
/// .get_result::<i32>(connection)?;
///
/// println!("The total score of all the players is: {}", total_score);
///
/// # assert_eq!(60, total_score);
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
///
/// With multiple function arguments, the arguments are passed as a tuple to `SqliteAggregateFunction`
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::*;
/// #
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// # fn main() {
/// # run().unwrap();
/// # }
/// #
/// # #[cfg(not(feature = "sqlite"))]
/// # fn main() {
/// # }
/// use diesel::sql_types::{Float, Nullable};
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// use diesel::sqlite::SqliteAggregateFunction;
///
/// sql_function! {
/// #[aggregate]
/// fn range_max(x0: Float, x1: Float) -> Nullable<Float>;
/// }
///
/// #[derive(Default)]
/// struct RangeMax<T> { max_value: Option<T> }
///
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// impl<T: Default + PartialOrd + Copy + Clone> SqliteAggregateFunction<(T, T)> for RangeMax<T> {
/// type Output = Option<T>;
///
/// fn step(&mut self, (x0, x1): (T, T)) {
/// # let max = if x0 >= x1 {
/// # x0
/// # } else {
/// # x1
/// # };
/// #
/// # self.max_value = match self.max_value {
/// # Some(current_max_value) if max > current_max_value => Some(max),
/// # None => Some(max),
/// # _ => self.max_value,
/// # };
/// // Compare self.max_value to x0 and x1
/// }
///
/// fn finalize(aggregator: Option<Self>) -> Self::Output {
/// aggregator?.max_value
/// }
/// }
/// # table! {
/// # student_avgs {
/// # id -> Integer,
/// # s1_avg -> Float,
/// # s2_avg -> Float,
/// # }
/// # }
///
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn (::std::error::Error)>> {
/// # use self::student_avgs::dsl::*;
/// let connection = &mut SqliteConnection::establish(":memory:")?;
/// # diesel::sql_query("create table student_avgs (id integer primary key autoincrement, s1_avg float, s2_avg float)")
/// # .execute(connection)
/// # .unwrap();
/// # diesel::sql_query("insert into student_avgs (s1_avg, s2_avg) values (85.5, 90), (79.8, 80.1)")
/// # .execute(connection)
/// # .unwrap();
///
/// range_max::register_impl::<RangeMax<f32>, _, _>(connection)?;
///
/// let result = student_avgs.select(range_max(s1_avg, s2_avg))
/// .get_result::<Option<f32>>(connection)?;
///
/// if let Some(max_semester_avg) = result {
/// println!("The largest semester average is: {}", max_semester_avg);
/// }
///
/// # assert_eq!(Some(90f32), result);
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro]
pub fn sql_function_proc(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
sql_function::expand(parse_macro_input!(input)).into()
}
/// This is an internal diesel macro that
/// helps to implement all traits for tuples of
/// various sizes
#[doc(hidden)]
#[proc_macro]
pub fn __diesel_for_each_tuple(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
diesel_for_each_tuple::expand(parse_macro_input!(input)).into()
}
/// This is an internal diesel macro that
/// helps to restrict the visibility of an item based
/// on a feature flag
#[doc(hidden)]
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn __diesel_public_if(attrs: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
diesel_public_if::expand(parse_macro_input!(attrs), parse_macro_input!(input)).into()
}
/// Specifies that a table exists, and what columns it has. This will create a
/// new public module, with the same name, as the name of the table. In this
/// module, you will find a unit struct named `table`, and a unit struct with the
/// name of each column.
///
/// By default, this allows a maximum of 32 columns per table.
/// You can increase this limit to 64 by enabling the `64-column-tables` feature.
/// You can increase it to 128 by enabling the `128-column-tables` feature.
/// You can decrease it to 16 columns,
/// which improves compilation time,
/// by disabling the default features of Diesel.
/// Note that enabling 64 column tables or larger will substantially increase
/// the compile time of Diesel.
///
/// Example usage
/// -------------
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// users {
/// id -> Integer,
/// name -> VarChar,
/// favorite_color -> Nullable<VarChar>,
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// You may also specify a primary key if it is called something other than `id`.
/// Tables with no primary key aren't supported.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// users (non_standard_primary_key) {
/// non_standard_primary_key -> Integer,
/// name -> VarChar,
/// favorite_color -> Nullable<VarChar>,
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// For tables with composite primary keys, list all the columns in the primary key.
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate diesel;
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// followings (user_id, post_id) {
/// user_id -> Integer,
/// post_id -> Integer,
/// favorited -> Bool,
/// }
/// }
/// # fn main() {
/// # use diesel::prelude::Table;
/// # use self::followings::dsl::*;
/// # // Poor man's assert_eq! -- since this is type level this would fail
/// # // to compile if the wrong primary key were generated
/// # let (user_id {}, post_id {}) = followings.primary_key();
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// If you are using types that aren't from Diesel's core types, you can specify
/// which types to import.
///
/// ```
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # mod diesel_full_text_search {
/// # #[derive(diesel::sql_types::SqlType)]
/// # pub struct TsVector;
/// # }
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// use diesel::sql_types::*;
/// # use crate::diesel_full_text_search::*;
/// # /*
/// use diesel_full_text_search::*;
/// # */
///
/// posts {
/// id -> Integer,
/// title -> Text,
/// keywords -> TsVector,
/// }
/// }
/// # fn main() {}
/// ```
///
/// If you want to add documentation to the generated code, you can use the
/// following syntax:
///
/// ```
/// # extern crate diesel;
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// /// The table containing all blog posts
/// posts {
/// /// The post's unique id
/// id -> Integer,
/// /// The post's title
/// title -> Text,
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If you have a column with the same name as a Rust reserved keyword, you can use
/// the `sql_name` attribute like this:
///
/// ```
/// # extern crate diesel;
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// posts {
/// id -> Integer,
/// /// This column is named `mytype` but references the table `type` column.
/// #[sql_name = "type"]
/// mytype -> Text,
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// This module will also contain several helper types:
///
/// dsl
/// ---
///
/// This simply re-exports the table, renamed to the same name as the module,
/// and each of the columns. This is useful to glob import when you're dealing
/// primarily with one table, to allow writing `users.filter(name.eq("Sean"))`
/// instead of `users::table.filter(users::name.eq("Sean"))`.
///
/// `all_columns`
/// -----------
///
/// A constant will be assigned called `all_columns`. This is what will be
/// selected if you don't otherwise specify a select clause. It's type will be
/// `table::AllColumns`. You can also get this value from the
/// `Table::all_columns` function.
///
/// star
/// ----
///
/// This will be the qualified "star" expression for this table (e.g.
/// `users.*`). Internally, we read columns by index, not by name, so this
/// column is not safe to read data out of, and it has had its SQL type set to
/// `()` to prevent accidentally using it as such. It is sometimes useful for
/// counting statements, however. It can also be accessed through the `Table.star()`
/// method.
///
/// `SqlType`
/// -------
///
/// A type alias called `SqlType` will be created. It will be the SQL type of
/// `all_columns`. The SQL type is needed for things like returning boxed
/// queries.
///
/// `BoxedQuery`
/// ----------
///
/// ```ignore
/// pub type BoxedQuery<'a, DB, ST = SqlType> = BoxedSelectStatement<'a, ST, table, DB>;
/// ```
#[proc_macro]
pub fn table_proc(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
match syn::parse(input) {
Ok(input) => table::expand(input).into(),
Err(_) => quote::quote! {
compile_error!(
"Invalid `table!` syntax. Please see the `table!` macro docs for more info.\n\
Docs available at: `https://docs.diesel.rs/master/diesel/macro.table.html`\n"
);
}
.into(),
}
}
/// This derives implements [`diesel::Connection`] and related traits for an enum of
/// connections to different databases.
///
/// By applying this derive to such an enum, you can use the enum as a connection type in
/// any location all the inner connections are valid. This derive supports enum
/// variants containing a single tuple field. Each tuple field type must implement
/// `diesel::Connection` and a number of related traits. Connection types form Diesel itself
/// as well as third party connection types are supported by this derive.
///
/// The implementation of [`diesel::Connection::establish`] tries to establish
/// a new connection with the given connection string in the order the connections
/// are specified in the enum. If one connection fails, it tries the next one and so on.
/// That means that as soon as more than one connection type accepts a certain connection
/// string the first matching type in your enum will always establish the connection. This
/// is especially important if one of the connection types is [`diesel::SqliteConnection`]
/// as this connection type accepts arbitrary paths. It should normally place as last entry
/// in your enum. If you want control of which connection type is created, just construct the
/// corresponding enum manually by first establishing the connection via the inner type and then
/// wrap the result into the enum.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// # extern crate diesel;
/// # use diesel::result::QueryResult;
/// use diesel::prelude::*;
///
/// #[derive(diesel::MultiConnection)]
/// pub enum AnyConnection {
/// # #[cfg(feature = "postgres")]
/// Postgresql(diesel::PgConnection),
/// # #[cfg(feature = "mysql")]
/// Mysql(diesel::MysqlConnection),
/// # #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
/// Sqlite(diesel::SqliteConnection),
/// }
///
/// diesel::table! {
/// users {
/// id -> Integer,
/// name -> Text,
/// }
/// }
///
/// fn use_multi(conn: &mut AnyConnection) -> QueryResult<()> {
/// // Use the connection enum as any other connection type
/// // for inserting/updating/loading/…
/// diesel::insert_into(users::table)
/// .values(users::name.eq("Sean"))
/// .execute(conn)?;
///
/// let users = users::table.load::<(i32, String)>(conn)?;
///
/// // Match on the connection type to access
/// // the inner connection. This allows us then to use
/// // backend specific methods.
/// # #[cfg(feature = "postgres")]
/// if let AnyConnection::Postgresql(ref mut conn) = conn {
/// // perform a postgresql specific query here
/// let users = users::table.load::<(i32, String)>(conn)?;
/// }
///
/// Ok(())
/// }
///
/// # fn main() {}
/// ```
///
/// # Limitations
///
/// The derived connection implementation can only cover the common subset of
/// all inner connection types. So, if one backend doesn't support certain SQL features,
/// like for example, returning clauses, the whole connection implementation doesn't
/// support this feature. In addition, only a limited set of SQL types is supported:
///
/// * `diesel::sql_types::SmallInt`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Integer`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::BigInt`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Double`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Float`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Text`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Date`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Time`
/// * `diesel::sql_types::Timestamp`
///
/// Support for additional types can be added by providing manual implementations of
/// `HasSqlType`, `FromSql` and `ToSql` for the corresponding type + the generated
/// database backend.
#[proc_macro_derive(MultiConnection)]
pub fn derive_multiconnection(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
multiconnection::derive(syn::parse_macro_input!(input)).into()
}